Difference between MAC address and IP Address
What is the Mac Address?
Mac Address is a unique identifier this is assigned to a NIC (community interface controller/ card). It consists of a 48 bit or sixty four-bit cope with, that is related to the community adapter. Mac address may be in hexadecimal format. The overall shape of mac address is media access manipulate address. A mac deal with is usually in six units of -digits/characters that are separated by means of colons.
What is the IP Address?
An IP Address is that lets you become aware of a network connection. It's far termed because the ‘logical Address,’ that's provided to a connection in a network.
IP Address lets you manage how devices on the net talk and defines the behavior of net routers.
Key Differences
- Mac address is a unique identifier this is assigned to a nic (community interface controller/ card)., whereas the IP Address is an cope with that lets you pick out a community connection.
- Mac cope with is assigned by the manufacturer of the hardware interface even as the IP deal with is assigned by way of the network administrator or internet provider company (ISP).
- Mac deal with defines the gadgets identification, however IP Address describes how the gadgets are related to the network.
- Mac addresses may be used for broadcasting, on the other hand, IP Address can be used for broadcasting or multicasting.
- The mac cope with is applied inside the records-hyperlink layer of the OSI or TCP/IP reference version. In evaluation, the ip cope with is applied inside the community layer of the TCP/IP or OSI model.
Why need mac address?
Right here are professionals/benefits of the use of mac address:
- It provides a cozy manner to discover senders or receivers within the community.
- Mac cope with lets you prevent undesirable community get right of entry to.
- Mac deal with is a completely unique quantity; for this reason it could be used to music the device.
- Wireless networks on the airport use the mac deal with of a selected tool to identify it.
Why need an IP Address
Right here the pros/benefits of the use of IP Address:
- An IP Address is assigned to each device on a network so that the tool may be placed on that network.
- It helps you to develop a digital connection between a vacation spot and a source.
- IP Address is one kind of numerical label assigned to every tool linked to a laptop community that makes use of the IP for communique.
- It acts as an identifier for a specific gadget on a selected community.
- It lets you specify the technical format of the addressing and packaging scheme.
Characteristic of mac address
Here, are some Essential feature of Mac Address:
- TCP/IP networks can use mac addresses in the conversation
- It helps you to discover a specific NIC in a laptop on a community
- Community devices can not successfully path traffic using mac addresses
- Not offer facts about physical or logical network configuration.
Characteristics of IP Address
Right here, are an vital function of IP Address:
- IP cope with is a numeral label assigned to every device
- IP lets you controls how gadgets on the net speak and identifies the behavior of net routers.
- It's miles assigned by means of the network admin or net provider provider (ISP).
- It can be either 32-bit lengthy (4 bytes) or 128-bits (sixteen bytes).
MAC Address VS IP Address
MAC Address
- Mac address is the specific identifier assigned to a network interface controller / card.
- The whole point of the Mac deal is to gain media access to manage.
- Submissions are sent via Ethernet for Mac use.
- Mac filtering function prevents hackers' security threats.
- Mac addresses are not flexible and are not fixed to a device.
IP Address
- The IP cope with is a cope with which you can select a community connection.
- Data IP sent over the Internet using an IP transaction.
- The IP address defines how the tool connects to the network.
- IP addresses can be hidden using a router or VPN.
- The IP address is executed on the network layer in TCP / IP or OSI format.
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